See chi- on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ny",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "bnt-pro:*kɪ̀-",
"id": "class 7"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Chichewa\", \"term\" : \"chi-\", \"lang\" : \"ny\" }\" data-id=\"class 7\" data-lang=\"ny\" data-title=\"chi-\" id=\"Chichewa:_class_7\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ny",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*kɪ̀-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ny",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*kɪ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ny",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "chi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chichewa",
"lang_code": "ny",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 7 noun prefix."
],
"id": "en-chi--ny-prefix-g41gYCbP",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃi/"
}
],
"word": "chi-"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ny",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "bnt-pro:*kɪ̀-",
"id": "class 7"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Chichewa\", \"term\" : \"chi-\", \"lang\" : \"ny\" }\" data-id=\"class 7\" data-lang=\"ny\" data-title=\"chi-\" id=\"Chichewa:_class_7\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ny",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*kɪ̀-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ny",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*kɪ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ny",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "subject concords"
},
"expansion": "chi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chichewa",
"lang_code": "ny",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chichewa entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chichewa entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chichewa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chichewa subject concords",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 7 subject concord."
],
"id": "en-chi--ny-prefix-oAeWT679",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃi/"
}
],
"word": "chi-"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hz",
"2": "otji-",
"3": "",
"4": "augmentative prefix"
},
"expansion": "Herero otji- (“augmentative prefix”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Herero otji- (“augmentative prefix”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ny",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "augmentative prefixes"
},
"expansion": "chi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chichewa",
"lang_code": "ny",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"augmentative prefix, used for increasing size or greatness."
],
"id": "en-chi--ny-prefix-YpRGV3lV",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃi/"
}
],
"word": "chi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cic",
"2": "chi-"
},
"expansion": "Chickasaw chi-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Chickasaw chi-",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cho",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "class II second-person singular"
},
"expansion": "chi- (class II second-person singular)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Choctaw",
"lang_code": "cho",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "you"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the direct object of an active transitive verb"
],
"id": "en-chi--cho-prefix-q26OoFwA",
"links": [
[
"direct object",
"direct object#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-ii",
"morpheme",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "you"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the subject of a stative intransitive verb"
],
"id": "en-chi--cho-prefix-8fPfmg-R",
"links": [
[
"subject",
"subject#English"
],
[
"stative",
"stative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-ii",
"morpheme",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 17 11 9 3 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 10 7 6 2 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 7 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Choctaw entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "your"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates possession of a noun"
],
"id": "en-chi--cho-prefix-4HVsuPj1",
"tags": [
"class-ii",
"morpheme",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "chi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dig",
"2": "bnt-sab-pro",
"3": "*ki-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sabaki *ki-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dig",
"2": "bnt-sab-pro",
"3": "*ki-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Sabaki *ki-",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dig",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*kɪ̀-",
"4": "",
"5": "Class 7 noun prefix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀- (“Class 7 noun prefix”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "ki-"
},
"expansion": "Swahili ki-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zdj",
"2": "hi-"
},
"expansion": "Ngazidja Comorian hi-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Sabaki *ki-, from Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀- (“Class 7 noun prefix”). Cognate with Swahili ki- and Ngazidja Comorian hi- ~ i-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ch-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dig",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "chi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Digo",
"lang_code": "dig",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Digo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 7 noun prefix."
],
"id": "en-chi--dig-prefix-g41gYCbP",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "chi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mwn",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*kɪ̀-",
"4": "",
"5": "Class 7 noun prefix",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀- (“Class 7 noun prefix”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mwn",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*kɪ̀-",
"4": "",
"5": "Class 7 noun prefix"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀- (“Class 7 noun prefix”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀- (“Class 7 noun prefix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ichi-",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"class-7",
"extended",
"noun",
"prefix"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwn",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "chi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Nyamwanga",
"lang_code": "mwn",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nyamwanga entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 7 simple noun prefix."
],
"id": "en-chi--mwn-prefix-QYYAp7Gy",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "chi-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oj",
"2": "preverb",
"cat2": "lexical preverbs"
},
"expansion": "chi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"lang_code": "oj",
"pos": "preverb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gichi-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ojibwe lexical preverbs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ojibwe preverbs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of gichi-"
],
"id": "en-chi--oj-preverb-A7-2cbzJ",
"links": [
[
"gichi-",
"gichi-#Ojibwe"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "chi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*kɪ́-kɪ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kɪ́-kɪ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *kɪ́-kɪ̀-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "chi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Shona",
"lang_code": "sn",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Shona entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 7 noun prefix."
],
"id": "en-chi--sn-prefix-g41gYCbP",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "chi-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tum",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "chi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tumbuka",
"lang_code": "tum",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ci-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tumbuka entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative spelling of ci-."
],
"id": "en-chi--tum-prefix-vQIO5Qrq",
"links": [
[
"ci-",
"ci-#Tumbuka"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "chi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ziw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*kɪ̀-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ziw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*kɪ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ziw",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "chi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zigula",
"lang_code": "ziw",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zigula entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 7 noun prefix."
],
"id": "en-chi--ziw-prefix-g41gYCbP",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "chi-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chichewa augmentative prefixes",
"Chichewa entries referencing missing etymons",
"Chichewa entries with etymon",
"Chichewa entries with incorrect language header",
"Chichewa lemmas",
"Chichewa noun prefixes",
"Chichewa prefixes",
"Chichewa subject concords",
"Chichewa terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Chichewa terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Chichewa terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ny",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "bnt-pro:*kɪ̀-",
"id": "class 7"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Chichewa\", \"term\" : \"chi-\", \"lang\" : \"ny\" }\" data-id=\"class 7\" data-lang=\"ny\" data-title=\"chi-\" id=\"Chichewa:_class_7\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ny",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*kɪ̀-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ny",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*kɪ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ny",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "chi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chichewa",
"lang_code": "ny",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 7 noun prefix."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃi/"
}
],
"word": "chi-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chichewa augmentative prefixes",
"Chichewa entries referencing missing etymons",
"Chichewa entries with etymon",
"Chichewa entries with incorrect language header",
"Chichewa lemmas",
"Chichewa noun prefixes",
"Chichewa prefixes",
"Chichewa subject concords",
"Chichewa terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Chichewa terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Chichewa terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ny",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "bnt-pro:*kɪ̀-",
"id": "class 7"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Chichewa\", \"term\" : \"chi-\", \"lang\" : \"ny\" }\" data-id=\"class 7\" data-lang=\"ny\" data-title=\"chi-\" id=\"Chichewa:_class_7\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ny",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*kɪ̀-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ny",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*kɪ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ny",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "subject concords"
},
"expansion": "chi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chichewa",
"lang_code": "ny",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 7 subject concord."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃi/"
}
],
"word": "chi-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chichewa augmentative prefixes",
"Chichewa entries with incorrect language header",
"Chichewa lemmas",
"Chichewa prefixes",
"Chichewa terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hz",
"2": "otji-",
"3": "",
"4": "augmentative prefix"
},
"expansion": "Herero otji- (“augmentative prefix”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Herero otji- (“augmentative prefix”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ny",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "augmentative prefixes"
},
"expansion": "chi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chichewa",
"lang_code": "ny",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"augmentative prefix, used for increasing size or greatness."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃi/"
}
],
"word": "chi-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Choctaw entries with incorrect language header",
"Choctaw lemmas",
"Choctaw prefixes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cic",
"2": "chi-"
},
"expansion": "Chickasaw chi-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Chickasaw chi-",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cho",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "class II second-person singular"
},
"expansion": "chi- (class II second-person singular)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Choctaw",
"lang_code": "cho",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "you"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the direct object of an active transitive verb"
],
"links": [
[
"direct object",
"direct object#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-ii",
"morpheme",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "you"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the subject of a stative intransitive verb"
],
"links": [
[
"subject",
"subject#English"
],
[
"stative",
"stative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-ii",
"morpheme",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "your"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates possession of a noun"
],
"tags": [
"class-ii",
"morpheme",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "chi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dig",
"2": "bnt-sab-pro",
"3": "*ki-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sabaki *ki-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dig",
"2": "bnt-sab-pro",
"3": "*ki-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Sabaki *ki-",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dig",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*kɪ̀-",
"4": "",
"5": "Class 7 noun prefix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀- (“Class 7 noun prefix”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "ki-"
},
"expansion": "Swahili ki-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zdj",
"2": "hi-"
},
"expansion": "Ngazidja Comorian hi-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Sabaki *ki-, from Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀- (“Class 7 noun prefix”). Cognate with Swahili ki- and Ngazidja Comorian hi- ~ i-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ch-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dig",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "chi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Digo",
"lang_code": "dig",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Digo entries with incorrect language header",
"Digo lemmas",
"Digo noun prefixes",
"Digo prefixes",
"Digo terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Digo terms derived from Proto-Sabaki",
"Digo terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Digo terms inherited from Proto-Sabaki",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Class 7 noun prefix."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "chi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mwn",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*kɪ̀-",
"4": "",
"5": "Class 7 noun prefix",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀- (“Class 7 noun prefix”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mwn",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*kɪ̀-",
"4": "",
"5": "Class 7 noun prefix"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀- (“Class 7 noun prefix”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀- (“Class 7 noun prefix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ichi-",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"class-7",
"extended",
"noun",
"prefix"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwn",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "chi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Nyamwanga",
"lang_code": "mwn",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Nyamwanga entries with incorrect language header",
"Nyamwanga lemmas",
"Nyamwanga noun prefixes",
"Nyamwanga prefixes",
"Nyamwanga terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Nyamwanga terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Class 7 simple noun prefix."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "chi-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oj",
"2": "preverb",
"cat2": "lexical preverbs"
},
"expansion": "chi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"lang_code": "oj",
"pos": "preverb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gichi-"
}
],
"categories": [
"Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header",
"Ojibwe lemmas",
"Ojibwe lexical preverbs",
"Ojibwe preverbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of gichi-"
],
"links": [
[
"gichi-",
"gichi-#Ojibwe"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "chi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*kɪ́-kɪ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kɪ́-kɪ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *kɪ́-kɪ̀-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "chi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Shona",
"lang_code": "sn",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Shona entries with incorrect language header",
"Shona lemmas",
"Shona noun prefixes",
"Shona prefixes",
"Shona terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Shona terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"glosses": [
"Class 7 noun prefix."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "chi-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tum",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "chi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tumbuka",
"lang_code": "tum",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ci-"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tumbuka entries with incorrect language header",
"Tumbuka lemmas",
"Tumbuka noun prefixes",
"Tumbuka prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative spelling of ci-."
],
"links": [
[
"ci-",
"ci-#Tumbuka"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "chi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ziw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*kɪ̀-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ziw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*kɪ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ziw",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "chi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zigula",
"lang_code": "ziw",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Zigula entries with incorrect language header",
"Zigula lemmas",
"Zigula noun prefixes",
"Zigula prefixes",
"Zigula terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Zigula terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"glosses": [
"Class 7 noun prefix."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "chi-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chi- meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"chi-"
],
"section": "Choctaw",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "chi-",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 15"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"chi-"
],
"section": "Choctaw",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "chi-",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 15"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class I'",
"path": [
"chi-"
],
"section": "Choctaw",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "chi-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class II'",
"path": [
"chi-"
],
"section": "Choctaw",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "chi-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class III'",
"path": [
"chi-"
],
"section": "Choctaw",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "chi-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class N'",
"path": [
"chi-"
],
"section": "Choctaw",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "chi-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"chi-"
],
"section": "Choctaw",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "chi-",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.